• Our results indicate an OT specific activation of

  2019-12-12

  

  Our results indicate an OT-specific activation of PKR that inactivates eIF2a and may, by this means, reduce protein translation by utilizing only select sensors and mediators of the UPR (i.e., avoiding significant PERK activation). Interferon is a PKR activator [32] that temporarily subdues cellular

• br Mass spectrometry based technologies Oxysterols tend not

  2019-12-12

  

  Mass spectrometry-based technologies Oxysterols tend not to be observed in global lipidomic analysis, whether shot-gun based electrospray ionisation – mass spectrometry (ESI-MS) or liquid chromatography (LC)-MS based. This is because of their comparatively low-abundance and poor ionisation charac

• br Material and methods br Discussion First we investigated

  2019-12-12

  

  Material and methods Discussion First, we investigated cannabis use, and results showed that the lifetime prevalence of cannabis use in our sample was 29.63%, with a significant difference between males (73.8% of the abusers) and females (26.2%). Moreover, the mean age and age at onset were si

• Dose response analysis Fig can be performed

  2019-12-12

  

  Dose response analysis (Fig. 2) can be performed on PD 123319 ditrifluoroacetate in culture, in tissue, in animals or even in patients. Many different responses can be measured, including mRNA levels, reporter gene activity, gene product (e.g. enzyme) activity or even physiological functions such a

• Employing distinct genetic and pharmacological approaches Di

  2019-12-11

  

  Employing distinct genetic and pharmacological approaches, Divakaruni et al. now demonstrate that macrophages still acquire their IL-4-elicited phenotype in the absence of CPT1a (considered the main isoform in leukocytes) or CPT2, and highlight that the increased LC-FAO in M(IL-4) cells is less cruc

• It is interesting that of the control groups female TG

  2019-12-11

  

  It is interesting that of the control groups, female TG controls only had significantly higher MB-COMT protein than non-TG male controls (Supplemental Table 9, P = 0.005), while these two groups have almost equal expression of S-COMT protein (8.54- vs. 8.34-fold) and their COMT enzyme activity is al

• betaxolol Primary renal PNET was first reported

  2019-12-11

  

  Primary renal PNET was first reported by Seemayer et al in 1975. The possible etiology of rPNET is based on the theory of neural cell intussusception in the kidney during development that initiates the tumorigenesis. rPNET most commonly affects young adults, with a mean age of 30.4 years and male pr

• Despite many studies having demonstrated

  2019-12-11

  

  Despite many studies having demonstrated the importance of connexin43 (Cx43), the most abundant connexin in bone cells, for bone development and turnover during the last decade [27], little is currently known about GJIC and Cx43 in primary bone tumors. In this report, we analyzed the specific role o

• In the present study promoting bile acid synthesis

  2019-12-11

  

  In the present study, promoting bile gpr120 agonist synthesis by activating EP4 receptors was shown to exert protection against hepatic steatosis. This finding may be relevant for treatment of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, a major cause of liver disease and prominent indication for liver trans

• Many studies have documented that enolase acts

  2019-12-11

  

  Many studies have documented that enolase acts as a plasminogen-binding protein and this interaction is involved in the tissue invasion and pathogenicity of the causative agents (Almeida et al., 2004; Avilan et al., 2000; Marcilla et al., 2007; Mundodi et al., 2008; Vanegas et al., 2007). Furthermor

• ikk The elastase induced injury model

  2019-12-11

  

  The elastase-induced injury model has been shown to produce airspace enlargement, and increases in lung volume and compliance that are similar to those observed in human patients (Hantos et al., 2008, Hamakawa et al., 2011). Thus, this model, which has been used to study emphysema, should be adequat

• Initially we ascertained that if the dose

  2019-12-11

  

  Initially, we ascertained that if the dose of elastase was sufficient to cause pulmonary emphysema, then pulmonary emphysema could be maintained throughout the study. We found that elastase at 3U was sufficient to cause emphysema that remained over 35 days. In this experimental design of lung diseas

• br Genes involved in oxysterol metabolism

  2019-12-11

  

  Genes involved in oxysterol metabolism The main enzymes that participate in the metabolism of oxysterols generally belong into one of two groups: transferases or oxidoreductases [22]. The following chapter describes those genes of oxysterol metabolism whose polymorphisms have been associated with

• As small non coding RNAs

  2019-12-11

  

  As small non-coding RNAs, microRNAs (miRNAs) can control gene expression at the post-transcriptional level by binding to the 3′-untranslated regions (3′-UTR) of messenger RNAs (mRNA) [15], [16]. miRNAs have been anticipated to regulate virtually all cellular mechanisms [17] and to play an important

• br Discussion Previous studies have

  2019-12-11

  

  Discussion Previous studies have reported conflicting association results between the functional variant DBH −1021C>T and PD [8], [9]. Our findings would suggest that DBH −1021C>T does not dramatically decrease the risk of disease although it may marginally affect symptomatic AAO. However, whethe

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