• Previously we showed that MS a

  2021-02-02

  

  Previously, we showed that MS-10, a combined extract of Cirsium japonicum var. Maackii (Maxim.) Matsum. (Korean milk thistle) and Thymus vulgaris L., increases the efficiency of estrogen in the estrogen-deficient state by activating the estrogen receptor (ER). MS-10 increased bone mineral density (B

• br Results To understand how Rad functions to maintain

  2021-02-02

  

  Results To understand how Rad53 functions to maintain replisome integrity, we first analyzed newly synthesized leading- and lagging-strand DNA in wild-type (WT) and rad53-1 mutant cells using BrdU-IP-ssSeq, a method that detects synthesis of both leading and lagging strands (Yu et al., 2014). Bri

• As a basis for the DDR substrate identification approach

  2021-02-02

  

  As a basis for the DDR1 substrate identification approach detailed below, we first set out to perform 2D-gel electrophoresis with lysates isolated from collagen-stimulated human breast cancer MDA-MB-231 JWH 133 overexpressing DDR1 (b-isoform). This allowed us to determine whether DDR1 is not only c

• Studies of LRRK tagged with green fluorescent protein reveal

  2021-02-01

  

  Studies of LRRK2 tagged with green fluorescent protein revealed the presence of monomeric LRRK2 in the CI 976 of living cells, while LRRK2 oligomers were found in the proximity of the plasma membrane, suggesting that both oligomerization status and compartmentalization of LRRK2 defines its function

• Moreover the imbalance between pro and anti inflammatory cyt

  2021-02-01

  

  Moreover, the imbalance between pro and anti-inflammatory cytokine production is present in various types of diseases. The use of substances able to induce anti-inflammatory cytokines could represent an important advance in the therapeutic treatment of a range of diseases. In this context, medicinal

• In a cell based functional assay the

  2021-02-01

  

  In a cell-based functional assay, the antagonist properties of were assessed by measuring inhibition of CRF-stimulated cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) production in human Y-79 retinoblastoma cells. produced a concentration-dependent inhibition of CRF (1nM)-induced cAMP production with an IC

• br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion

  2021-02-01

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion This study demonstrates that various progestogens combined with E2 had different effects on breast cell growth. These effects had an inverse correlation with the changes of the PRA/PRB ratio. E2's antiapoptotic effects on MCF-7 Chlorpromazine HCl may

• br Introduction The identification of

  2021-02-01

  

  Introduction The identification of genetic variants that influence susceptibility to Parkinson's disease (PD) determines functional studies, the generation of model systems and directs therapeutic strategies. To date, classical candidate gene association studies and genome-wide approaches have fa

• Upstream Stimulatory Factor USF binding to

  2021-02-01

  

  Upstream Stimulatory Factor (USF) binding to the −65 E-box is required for the regulation of FAS promoter activity in fasting/feeding [97], [98]. DNA-PK are identified as a USF-interacting protein [99]. In response to feeding/insulin, the transient double-stranded DNA breaks occurred during the tran

• Diacylglycerol kinases DGK and are

  2021-02-01

  

  Diacylglycerol kinases (DGK) α and ζ are lipid kinases that limit diacylglycerol (DAG)-dependent activation pathways downstream of the TCR (Merida et al., 2015). Their upregulation in tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) has been linked to generation of hyporesponsive states that contribute to immun

• Funding sources This study was funded

  2021-02-01

  

  Funding sources This study was funded by European Community’s Seventh Framework Programme under grant agreement No. 305662 (Project: Community-based scheduled screening and treatment of malaria in pregnancy for improved maternal and infant health: a cluster-randomized trial ‘COSMIC’). Acknowledg

• bafilomycin br Funding This work was supported by grants to

  2021-02-01

  

  Funding This work was supported by grants to A.S. from the Swedish Cancer Foundation, Sweden (Grant number: CAN, 2015/637), the Swedish Medical Council, Sweden (Grant number: 2017- 01274), the Foundations at Skåne University Hospital, Sweden and to KB, SRS, NC, BCS, and SS from the Royal Physiogr

• G007-LK receptor Among the CYP enzymes CYP D has been

  2021-02-01

  

  Among the CYP450 enzymes, CYP2D has been considered a crucial protein that involves in the metabolism of xenobiotics and drugs (Zanger and Schwab, 2013). Some isoforms of the CYP2D subfamily have been well characterized, such as CYP2D6 due to its clinical importance and CYP2D14 in black cattle (Hama

• br Discussion Cytomegalovirus CMV is a herpes

  2021-01-30

  

  Discussion Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is a herpes virus that causes primary infection in normal hosts and re-activation infection in compromised hosts with impaired CMI, e.g., organ transplants. Following primary infection, which may be severe, CMV becomes latent in lymphocytes. Reactivation may occur

• Another interesting finding regarding substrate selectivity

  2021-01-30

  

  Another interesting finding regarding substrate selectivity of iPLA2-VIA in whole cellular systems stems from the observation that some of the major species hydrolyzed by the enzyme contain a 16:1 fatty all trans retinal at the sn-2 position [57,119], raising the possibility that iPLA2-VIA may cons

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