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Of the many thousands of mutations analyzed in tracheal
2022-03-10

Of the many thousands of mutations analyzed in tracheal terminal cells, less than a handful affect tube morphology specifically in the transition zone (Baer et al., 2007, Beitel and Krasnow, 2000, Förster et al., 2010, Ghabrial et al., 2011, Myat et al., 2005, Ruiz et al., 2012, Samakovlis et al., 1
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Recently it has been found
2022-03-10

Recently, it has been found that treatment of human phagocytic Bay 11-7085 or microvascular endothelial cells with NO donors inhibited the O2− generating capacity of NADPH oxidase [[8], [9], [10], [11]], which may involve down-regulation or S‑nitrosylation of the p47phox subunit (a cytosolic subuni
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br Conclusion Infections caused by the P aeruginosa could no
2022-03-10

Conclusion Infections caused by the P. aeruginosa could not be cured by current antibiotics, making multiple drug resistance of P. aeruginosa an increasing threat for human lives. Looking for a new therapeutic mechanism for infections caused by the P. aeruginosa has become a central issue. There
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br Conclusion The development discovery of compounds targeti
2022-03-10

Conclusion The development/discovery of compounds targeting small GTPases is challenging [43,44]. Our data point to RBC8 being efficient and potent as a Ral inhibitor in human and mouse platelets, but that it exhibits some activity beyond just Rals, particularly in mouse platelets. It is however
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Cdc is also linked to the adherens junction
2022-03-10

Cdc42 is also linked to the adherens junction via IQGAP1, however, it appears to have an opposite effect on junctional stability. When Cdc42 is inactive, IQGAP1 binds to β-catenin, displacing α-catenin, resulting in the loss of α-catenin-linked AICAR filaments from the adherens junction and reduced
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Pharmacologic approaches of inhibiting GSNOR activity have
2022-03-10

Pharmacologic approaches of inhibiting GSNOR activity have reached the point of clinical development with the recent announcement of the first cystic fibrosis patients treated with the first-in-class GSNOR inhibitor, N6022 (N30 Pharmaceuticals). Clinical development is ongoing for other indications
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We recently reported that the human derived
2022-03-09

We recently reported that the human-derived PancCa cell line PANC-1 and the human-derived hepatocellular HepG2 cell line express GPR55 mRNA and protein [21]. In PANC-1 and HepG2 cells, knockdown of GPR55 with specific siRNAs abrogates cellular uptake of Tocrifluor 1117, a selective GPR55 ligand [21]
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The pharmacokinetics of was obtained
2022-03-09

The pharmacokinetics of was obtained in mouse, rat and dog to determine if it had a suitable profile to investigate the effects of the GPR120 mechanism (). had an adequate half-life, low clearance in all 3 species, and high blood levels and bioavailability. The low volume of distribution (V) indi
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br Introduction High dose niacin or nicotinic acid has been
2022-03-09

Introduction High dose niacin, or nicotinic acid, has been used as an athero-protective drug for more than 50 years (Carlson, 2005, Offermanns, 2006). When taken in pharmacological doses (>1g/day), the nicotinic Caspase-2 Colorimetric Assay Kit form of niacin modulates plasma lipid profiles inc
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Also considered very rare is progressive
2022-03-09

Also considered very rare is progressive encephalomyelitis with rigidity and myoclonus (PERM); sometimes called Stiff Person Syndrome Plus (SPS Plus) and with antibodies to glutamic 8711 decarboxylase (GAD). However, PERM is now increasingly found with glycine receptor antibodies (GlyR-Ab), in adul
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In the present study a significant increase in liver
2022-03-09

In the present study, a significant increase in liver glut4 mRNA levels as well as an increase in liver glycogen content was observed in the dogfish in response to glucose-loading, although we did not observe any changes in liver glycogen content or glut mRNA levels following insulin administration
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It is increasingly argued that the immunosuppressive effects
2022-03-09

It is increasingly argued that the immunosuppressive effects of GCs are conferred indirectly by GR through the activation of genes encoding proteins that inhibit protease activated receptor of proinflammatory genes 86, 87, 88. Genomic studies offer another mechanism compatible with the idea that GC-
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The findings in mice were echoed in the
2022-03-09

The findings in mice were echoed in the human studies, in which the effects of higher doses of LY3298178 caused greater weight loss than the selective GLP-1RA dulaglutide. In patients with T2DM, LY3298176 demonstrated meaningful weight loss after only four weeks of treatment. This was consistent wit
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br Materials and methods br Results br
2022-03-09

Materials and methods Results Discussion Importantly, we observed that treatment with DA3-CH could reduce the pathophysiological processes in the hippocampal CA1 area after SE. At present, the unimolecular dual incretin receptor agonist has been developed as a treatment for type 2 diabetes,
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hif pathway For many plasma membrane receptors including GPC
2022-03-09

For many plasma membrane receptors including GPCRs, their density on the cell-surface is finely controlled by various transcriptional, post-transcriptional and post-translational mechanisms, and is often a determinant of overall receptor function in a cell. To date, the transcriptional regulation an
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